The Fragile Bridge: Motivations and Challenges of Non-State Actors in Conflict Management and Peace Building in Balochistan, Pakistan
Keywords:
Balochistan, Non-State Actors, Conflict Management, Peace building, MediationAbstract
This research identifies the motivations and challenges for non-state actors (tribal leaders, civil society organizations, and local mediators) in conflict management and peace building in Balochistan, Pakistan. The study examines the intricate role of non-state actors, such as tribal elders, civil society groups and local mediators in the protracted conflict in Balochistan, Pakistan. Given the trust gap of state led peace processes, this research explores the question of why and how these groups engage in the conflict, and the systematic obstacles they face in doing so, by using a qualitative approach based on the thematic analysis and the multi-track Diplomacy framework, this study uses content analysis to understand the motivations and challenges of local mediation efforts.
References
Agha, S. (2022). CONFLICTS IN PAKISTAN–THE NEED FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE. Revista Romana de Sociologie.
Ahmad, S. M. (2021). Clearing misconceptions about civil society in Pakistan. In Re-Interrogating Civil Society in South Asia (pp. 56-71): Routledge India.
Bhatti, M. R., & Shah, A. S. (2022). Countering Violent Extremism and Combating Models in Pakistan. Journal of Development and Social Sciences, 3(4), 208-220.
Busetto, L., Wick, W., & Gumbinger, C. (2020). How to use and assess qualitative research methods. Neurological Research and practice, 2(1), 14.
Ghafoor, S. A., Baloch, M. A., & Murtaza, G. (2023). Socio-Cultural Challenges to Women’s Political Participation in Makran, Balochistan. Journal of Quranic and Social Studies, 3(2), 24-36.
Hanif, A., Sharma, R., & Ichii, R. (2021). Resolving CPEC issues in balochistan through local government. In Partnerships for the Goals (pp. 1022-1032): Springer.
Kakar, R., Saleem, M., & Sarwar, B. (2022). The Political Economy of School Education in Post-18th Amendment Balochistan. Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad.
Kalin, M. (2019). Three Experimental Studies on Reducing Religious Prejudice in the Islamic World: Yale University.
Kareemi, A. Q. K. (2019). The Baloch Movement: a Study of Ethno-nationalist Conflict. Carleton University,
Karim, M. A. (2022). Governance and conflict in Pakistan: Developing a Conflict Prevention and Reduction (CPR) model to promote peace in Baluchistan and the Federally Administered Tribal Area (FATA). The University of Waikato,
Luqman, M., Ashraf, S., Shahbaz, B., Butt, T. M., & Saqib, R. (2021). Rural development through non-state actors in highlands of Pakistan. Sage open, 11(2), 21582440211007126.
Mohajan, H. K. (2018). Qualitative research methodology in social sciences and related subjects. Journal of economic development, environment and people, 7(1), 23-48.
Mujahid, I. (2022). Balochistan and CPEC: Analyzing the Indian Factor. BTTN Journal, 1(1), 51-67.
Yousaf, F. (2019). Tribes and Intrastate Conflict.

